Prevent
The work that stops the emergency
Four short seasonal lists. Nothing here needs a contractor, and each one heads off a repair that does.
Last reviewed September 1, 2026
Spring
Service the AC before the first 95° day
Change the filter, rinse the outdoor coil gently, and clear the condensate line with vinegar.
About 60 minShow me howTest every smoke and CO alarm
Press each test button and check the manufacture date on the back.
About 30 minShow me howWalk the exterior after storm season starts
Look from the ground for lifted shingles, bent flashing, and clogged gutters.
About 45 minCheck irrigation heads and coverage
Run each zone and fix heads spraying the driveway instead of the lawn.
About 45 min
Summer
Keep the slab evenly watered
During drought, soak the perimeter slowly and evenly to limit clay soil movement.
About 20 minChange the filter monthly in peak heat
Systems run near-continuously in July and August and load filters fast.
About 10 minShow me howFlush the water heater
Drain sediment that hard water leaves on the tank bottom, and set the thermostat to 120°F.
About 60 minClean dryer vent and refrigerator coils
Both are fire and efficiency issues, and both take one afternoon.
About 60 min
Fall
Clear gutters and downspouts
Water needs to leave the roof and land several feet from the foundation.
About 90 minSeal drafts at windows and doors
Fresh caulk and weatherstripping are the cheapest energy upgrade there is.
About 60 minShow me howHave the heating system checked
Book before the first cold snap when technicians are still available.
About 30 minCover hose bibs and insulate exposed pipe
Do it in November, not the night the freeze warning lands.
About 45 minShow me how
Winter
Locate and label the main water shut-off
Everyone in the house should know where it is and which way it turns.
About 15 minShow me howPrepare for a hard freeze
Drip a far faucet, open sink cabinets on exterior walls, and keep the garage closed.
About 30 minShow me howCheck attic insulation depth
Thin or displaced insulation is the quiet reason a house never feels warm.
About 30 minReverse ceiling fans to clockwise
Low speed clockwise pushes warm air down off the ceiling.
About 10 min
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